What Degree Do You Need For Occupational Therapy

Whether working with children with developmental disabilities, adults recovering from injuries, or elderly patients seeking to maintain their daily living skills, occupational therapy is essential in the healthcare system. If you are wondering what degrees you need to become an occupational therapist, this guide outlines the education requirements and Alvernia University’s commitment to providing aspiring occupational therapists with exceptional education and guidance.

1. Bachelor's Degree

While no specific undergraduate major is required for admission to most occupational therapy programs, many students choose majors with a strong foundation in the sciences, psychology, or health-related fields. At Alvernia University, students can pursue a Bachelor of Science in Healthcare Science, Psychology or Biology — majors that align well with the prerequisites for graduate occupational therapy programs and provide a well-rounded education that fosters critical thinking and problem-solving skills.

Alvernia also offers a streamlined path to becoming an occupational therapist through the five-year Bachelor of Science in Health Science (BSHS) + Master of Science in Occupational Therapy (MSOT) program. By integrating undergraduate and graduate studies into a cohesive five-year plan, students benefit from a seamless transition into advanced OT coursework and clinical practice.

2. Master's Degree

To become a licensed occupational therapist, you must earn a master’s degree in occupational therapy. This is the minimum educational requirement for entry-level practice in the United States. Alvernia University Master of Science in Occupational Therapy (MSOT) program students gain in-depth knowledge and hands-on experience.

What sets Alvernia apart is its strong emphasis on clinical experience. The program includes extensive fieldwork placements, allowing students to apply classroom knowledge in real-world settings like hospitals, rehabilitation centers, schools, and community organizations. These placements are integral to developing the skills necessary to work effectively with patients across the lifespan.

Upon completing the MSOT program, graduates are eligible to sit for the National Board for Certification in Occupational Therapy (NBCOT) exam, which is required to become a licensed occupational therapist.

3. Doctoral Degree

While a master’s degree is the standard requirement for entry into the field, some occupational therapists pursue a doctoral degree in occupational therapy (OTD) to advance their careers. Alvernia University offers an accelerated post-professional OTD program that deepens clinical expertise and prepares therapists to become leaders in program development and community-based practice settings.

Doctoral students also complete a capstone project or dissertation involving original research or the development of innovative practice models. Alvernia’s OTD program helps occupational therapists take on leadership roles, engage in specialized practice, or contribute to the profession's growth through research and education.

A Commitment to Life-Long Learning

Once licensed, occupational therapists must engage in continued professional development to maintain their certification and stay current with advancements in the field. Alvernia University supports its alumni with ongoing professional development opportunities, including workshops, continuing education courses, and access to a strong network of healthcare professionals. Alvernia’s commitment to life-long learning ensures graduates have the tools and resources to continue growing and excelling in their profession.

Make a Meaningful Difference with Alvernia University

Becoming an occupational therapist requires a significant educational commitment, starting with a bachelor’s degree and followed by a master’s degree in occupational therapy. Alvernia University offers the comprehensive, hands-on degree programs you need to build a successful career in occupational therapy. With an emphasis on clinical experience, personalized support, and a commitment to excellence, Alvernia prepares you to excel in your profession and make a meaningful difference in the lives of others.